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More on: | Fish, New Species, Marine Biology, Nature, Sea LIfe, Endangered Plants |
Corals Added To IUCN Red List Of Threatened Species For First Time
Science Daily — For the first time in history, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species includes ocean corals in its annual report of wildlife going extinct.
Floreana coral (Tubastraea floreana) Status: Critically Endangered Region or habitat: Endemic to the Galápagos Archipelago (Credit: Photo Copyright Paul Humann/ fishid.com, courtesy IUCN)
A comprehensive study of marine life sponsored by Conservation International (CI) and implemented jointly with the IUCN (World Conservation Union) used data from the Galapagos-based Charles Darwin Research Station and other regional institutions to conclude that three species of corals unique to the Galapagos Islands could soon disappear forever.
The 2007 IUCN Red List designates two of the corals — Floreana coral (Tubastraea floreana) and Wellington’s solitary coral (Rhizopsammia wellingtoni) — as Critically Endangered, while a third — Polycyathus isabela — is listed as Vulnerable. The Red List also includes 74 Galapagos seaweeds, or macro-algae, with 10 of them receiving the most threatened status of Critically Endangered. Prior to 2007, only one algae species had been included on the Red List. Read More
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